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Judge Blocks Jack Smith Report Release 02/24 06:17
WASHINGTON (AP) -- A federal judge on Monday permanently barred the release
of a report by special counsel Jack Smith on his investigation into President
Donald Trump's hoarding of classified documents, a prosecution that was once
seen as the most perilous of the four criminal cases the Republican faced.
U.S. District Judge Aileen Cannon, who was nominated to the bench by Trump,
granted a request from the president to keep under wraps the report on an
investigation alleging that Trump stored sensitive documents at his Mar-a-Lago
estate after he left the White House following his first term and that he
obstructed government efforts to get them back.
Smith and his team produced a two-volume report on the classified documents
investigation and a separate probe into Trump's efforts to overturn the 2020
presidential election after he lost to Democrat Joe Biden. Both investigations
produced indictments that were abandoned by Smith's team after Trump's November
2024 election win in light of longstanding Justice Department legal opinions
that say sitting presidents cannot face federal prosecution.
Attorney General Pam Bondi had already determined that the report was "an
internal deliberative communication that is privileged and confidential and
should not be released" outside the Justice Department, according to court
papers. The Trump administration has characterized Smith's investigation as
politically motivated and said in recent court papers that the report belongs
in the "dustbin of history."
Cannon's order blocking the release also applies to Bondi's successors at
the Justice Department. Cannon, who in 2024 dismissed the case after concluding
that Smith was unlawfully appointed after multiple other favorable rulings for
Trump, said the release of the report would present a "manifest injustice" to
the president and his two co-defendants.
"Special Counsel Smith, acting without lawful authority, obtained an
indictment in this action and initiated proceedings that resulted in a final
order of dismissal of all charges," she wrote. "As a result, the former
defendants in this case, like any other defendant in this situation, still
enjoy the presumption of innocence held sacrosanct in our constitutional order."
A First Amendment group and a watchdog organization have been pressing for
the report's release.
Chioma Chukwu, executive director of American Oversight, said it "will
continue using every tool available to force this information into the open and
to defend the public's right to the truth through the release of this report."
Scott Wilkens, senior counsel at The Knight First Amendment Institute at
Columbia University -- another group pushing for the report's public release --
said "there is no legitimate basis for its continued suppression."
"Judge Cannon's decision to permanently block the release of this
extraordinarily significant report is impossible to square with the First
Amendment and the common law," Wilkens said in an emailed statement.
A lawyer for Trump, Kendra Wharton, praised Cannon's ruling, saying in a
statement that Smith was unconstitutionally appointed and that his report
"should never see the light of day."
Cannon wrote that though it is true that special counsels have historically
released reports at the conclusion of their work, they have done so either
after electing not to bring charges in a particular case or "after
adjudications of guilt by plea or trial." Though Cannon suggested that an
adjudication of guilt typically precedes the release of a special counsel
report, there have been instances in which defendants charged by a special
counsel have been acquitted at trial and the allegations against them have
nonetheless been subsequently rehashed in a publicly released report.
The classified documents case was once considered the most serious of the
four criminal cases against him. It accused Trump of repeatedly enlisting aides
and lawyers to help him hide records demanded by investigators and cavalierly
showing off a Pentagon "plan of attack" and classified map.
The first volume of Smith's report on Trump's 2020 election interference
case was released last year shortly before Trump returned to the White House.
Smith has defended his decision to bring those charges, saying he believes they
would have resulted in a conviction had voters not elected Trump in 2024.
Cannon last year granted a defense request to at least temporarily halt the
release of the report dealing with the classified documents case. That edict
meant that Smith could not discuss the substance of that investigation when he
testified last month before the House Judiciary Committee.
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